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Tangente

Everyday Math

Applied mathematics to everyday life: elections, sport, music, road traffic, weather, computer science, finance

Mobile structures and solar games for... | Tangente
Math for everyone

Mobile structures and solar games for... | Tangente

Philippe Debouclans, a pioneer in solar-energy education, brought together a team to introduce young people to renewable energy through workshops featuring games and construction activities using his range of Héliobil toys.

GILLES COHENJun 29, 2018
Greenhouse gases: the paradoxes of transport
History and Culture

Greenhouse gases: the paradoxes of transport

Greenhouse gas emissions continue to rise. Quantifying the share attributable to road transport is no simple matter—and reducing it is harder still!

JEAN LOUIS LEGRANDJun 29, 2018
Riverside road closures backfire | Tangente
Math for everyone

Riverside road closures backfire | Tangente

The City of Paris decided to close the riverside roads. Tangente's editorial team asked the City of Paris to comment on the contents of this page. At the press deadline, we had not yet received a reply. If we do, we will add it to the digital edition of this issue.

Maxime de RuelleJun 29, 2018
The going rate for black gold - Math brief | Tangente
Math for everyone

The going rate for black gold - Math brief | Tangente

Should we fear an oil shortage or a surge in oil prices?

JEAN LOUIS LEGRANDJun 29, 2018
Setting off bright and early, on a bicycle… | Tangente
Math for everyone

Setting off bright and early, on a bicycle… | Tangente

According to some media outlets, the bicycle is the future of mobility and the key to the energy transition. And yet…

Rémy Prud'hommeJun 29, 2018
The challenges of the energy transition
Math for everyone

The challenges of the energy transition

Modelling the key factors in the energy transition is essential in today's world, but it is no simple matter, especially because the modelling varies from one country to another. Electricity receives a great deal of attention, while other, sometimes far more important, areas are often overlooked. Here is a brief look at the key quantities that need to go into the equations.

Jean-Claude BernierJun 29, 2018
Save fuel: bet on tires! | Tangente
History and Culture

Save fuel: bet on tires! | Tangente

In an unusual turn of events, the Industry category of the 2018 European Inventor Award, presented by the European Patent Office, has gone to a French mathematician.

La rédaction de TangenteJun 29, 2018
Air pollution: the toll in figures | Tangente
Math for everyone

Air pollution: the toll in figures | Tangente

How can we measure the effects of pollution? Is it true, as some claim, that air pollution causes 48,000 deaths a year in France and that fine particles, especially emitted by diesel engines, account for 9% of these deaths? Mathematical tools can help provide answers.

JEAN LOUIS LEGRANDJun 29, 2018
The science of wind turbines
Math for everyone

The science of wind turbines

Enthusiasm for generating electricity with wind turbines often overshadows scientific analysis. Where do we stand on the generation and distribution of this energy? What impact does it have on greenhouse gas emissions? Let's see what the figures tell us.

JEAN LOUIS LEGRANDJun 29, 2018
Electric vehicles: virtues... and vices
Math for everyone

Electric vehicles: virtues... and vices

Electric vehicles have a reputation for being clean. True—but much depends on where the electricity that powers them is generated...

Rémy Prud'hommeJun 28, 2018
Biodiversity: a very fashionable portmanteau | Tangente
Math for everyone

Biodiversity: a very fashionable portmanteau | Tangente

What does "biodiversity" mean? Where does the word come from? Even without knowing it, we think we understand what it means

BERTRAND HAUCHECORNEJun 28, 2018
Development, yes—but why...? | Tangente
Math for everyone

Development, yes—but why...? | Tangente

The first criticisms of economic development based on the overexploitation of natural resources emerged in the late 1960s.

BERTRAND HAUCHECORNEJun 28, 2018
Sustainable development: an oxymoron? | Tangente
Math for everyone

Sustainable development: an oxymoron? | Tangente

An oxymoron is a figure of speech that brings together two seemingly contradictory terms. Thus, in Le Cid (1637), Corneille coined the phrase “that dark radiance falling from the stars”

Hervé LehningJun 28, 2018
Mental arithmetic: tips, games and educational challenges
Math for everyone

Mental arithmetic: tips, games and educational challenges

A mass-circulation weekly takes a look at mental arithmetic!

BERTRAND HAUCHECORNEMay 29, 2018
Correlation gone too far
Math for everyone

Correlation gone too far

The thermometer does not cause the temperature! Obvious, isn't it? And yet, how many people still confuse correlation with causation, or interpret two events coinciding as one causing the other... Let's unpack these mechanisms.

Hubert KrivineMay 16, 2018
Making a sliced cube: net and assembly
Math for everyone

Making a sliced cube: net and assembly

Theory done—now for the hands-on part! Build your own sliced cube. A photo sequence illustrates each stage of the process step by step. Grab some glue and scissors, download and print the pieces to cut out, and... have fun!

Jean-Jacques DupasMar 28, 2018
Villani–Torossian report: 21 measures for mathematics
History and Culture

Villani–Torossian report: 21 measures for mathematics

The press has covered it extensively: a report has just been submitted to the Minister of National Education, recommending 21 measures to improve mathematics teaching in France. We take a closer look.

GILLES COHENMar 19, 2018
High school reform: what future for mathematics?
Math for everyone

High school reform: what future for mathematics?

What does the high school reform intended to overhaul the baccalauréat entail? Announced as the Villani–Torossian report was released, it appears to contradict the report's proposals.

GILLES COHENMar 19, 2018
Health and Big Data: AI in the fight against cancer
Math for everyone

Health and Big Data: AI in the fight against cancer

Big Data has many applications in medicine, from clinical practice and research to epidemiological surveillance

Avner Bar-HenMar 18, 2018
Big Data and insurance: the value of massive datasets
Math for everyone

Big Data and insurance: the value of massive datasets

The press sometimes claims that insurers' access to ever-larger databases will soon enable them to assess each customer's risk perfectly and set a perfectly tailored premium. This new paradigm might even spell the end of insurance itself! But is that really so?

DANIEL JUSTENSMar 18, 2018