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Tangente

Math for everyone

Mathematical content accessible to everyone

2019: a random year | Tangente
History and Culture

2019: a random year | Tangente

Randomness is the theme of the 2019 mathematical calendar published by Presses universitaires de Grenoble and edited by Ana Rechtman Bulajich.

Cassiopée CunibilNov 21, 2018
Having fun with the number 60 | Tangente
Math for everyone

Having fun with the number 60 | Tangente

Although 60 is no longer the retirement age, there are still plenty of opportunities to play with the number 60.

JEAN-BAPTISTE HIRIART-URRUTYNov 21, 2018
Speaking numbers
History and Culture

Speaking numbers

Do you speak numbers? Writing numbers is perfectly automatic, but reading them raises several questions.

Yostiano AltebrillasNov 21, 2018
Base 60 still dictates our schedules | Tangente
Math for everyone

Base 60 still dictates our schedules | Tangente

The revolutionaries introduced the decimal system for weights and measures, and despite a few Anglo-Saxon holdouts, it prevailed across the globe. Yet bases 12 and 60 live on, notably in the measurement of angles and the passage of time…

BERTRAND HAUCHECORNENov 21, 2018
Counting without counting | Tangente
Math for everyone

Counting without counting | Tangente

Everyday language still bears traces of certain ancient counting practices.

FRANCOIS LAVALLOUNov 21, 2018
Two numeral systems you were spared | Tangente
Math for everyone

Two numeral systems you were spared | Tangente

Numeral systems are a matter of conventions dictated by history and efficiency. But what if...

Yostiano AltebrillasNov 21, 2018
Writing large numbers: not so simple! | Tangente
Math for everyone

Writing large numbers: not so simple! | Tangente

Even with a positional decimal system, not everyone writes large numbers in the same way.

BERTRAND HAUCHECORNENov 21, 2018
Pre-Columbian numeral systems | Tangente
Math for everyone

Pre-Columbian numeral systems | Tangente

In which we discover that South American civilizations did not wait for Christopher Columbus before adopting numeral systems

Hervé LehningNov 21, 2018
Telling the story of numbers
History and Culture

Telling the story of numbers

Describing quantities in terms other than "few" or "many," comparing them, manipulating them without touching or seeing them… All this depends on numbers. Numbers have preoccupied humankind since prehistoric times. So what is the story of the invention that changed the face of the world: numeral systems?

ELISABETH BUSSERNov 21, 2018
The Klein bottle
History and Culture

The Klein bottle

The bottle named after Felix Klein is a classic of topology, yet its mathematical properties are still sometimes poorly understood. Let's delve beneath the surface to uncover its connection with the Möbius strip.

ALAIN ZALMANSKINov 21, 2018
Coloring the plane: when geometry gets involved | Tangente
Math for everyone

Coloring the plane: when geometry gets involved | Tangente

For plane coloring, we already knew that four colors were enough to color any map so that no two neighboring countries ever had the same color.

Fabien AOUSTINNov 21, 2018
Knot theory according to Jean-Michel Othoniel | Tangente
History and Culture

Knot theory according to Jean-Michel Othoniel | Tangente

Jean-Michel Othoniel is an original sculptor in more ways than one. His exhibition "Géométries amoureuses" was held in Sète (Hérault) in 2017, and his current exhibition "Face à l'obscurité" has just closed at the MAMC in Saint-Etienne (Loire).

ELISABETH BUSSERNov 21, 2018
This is not a Möbius strip! | Tangente
History and Culture

This is not a Möbius strip! | Tangente

Think you know everything about the Möbius strip, topology's quintessential object? Think again! Paper models of it have thickness, which undermines some of their properties. Let's explore these subtleties.

Gianni SarconeNov 21, 2018
The story of a geometry unlike any other
History and Culture

The story of a geometry unlike any other

A science that is hard to define in a few words, topology has found its way into geometry, analysis and even algebra. How did it emerge in the mathematical world? Where is it useful? And above all, what is topology? Let's look back at the birth of a new way of seeing our space…

BERTRAND HAUCHECORNENov 21, 2018
Untangling the mysteries of rubbery deformations
Math for everyone

Untangling the mysteries of rubbery deformations

The metric properties of modelling-clay objects change when they are deformed. Other properties, known as topological properties, remain unchanged. Surprisingly, algebra enters the picture. This naturally leads us to consider knots and the constituent molecules of DNA.

Fabien AOUSTINNov 21, 2018
Breakthrough Prize awarded to Vincent Lafforgue | Tangente
History and Culture

Breakthrough Prize awarded to Vincent Lafforgue | Tangente

French mathematician Vincent Lafforgue, brother of 2002 Fields Medalist Laurent Lafforgue, has won the 2019 Breakthrough Prize in Mathematics, worth $3 million, "for his fundamental and elegant contributions to the Langlands program in the function field case."

La rédaction de TangenteNov 21, 2018
180 seconds of popular science | Tangente
History and Culture

180 seconds of popular science | Tangente

Three minutes flat is not long to sum up a thesis—especially when the presentation has to be accessible to a wide audience. That is the daunting challenge faced each year by a number of French-speaking doctoral students in "My Thesis in 180 Seconds," modelled on the English-language Three Minute Thesis competition.

Martine BRILLEAUDNov 21, 2018
The SCM–FFJM competition | Tangente
Math for everyone

The SCM–FFJM competition | Tangente

Each year, the SCM, in partnership with the FFJM, organizes a research competition based on a mathematical problem drawn from "real life." This time, participants have until April 30 to study traffic congestion in Houston.

MICHEL CRITONNov 21, 2018
Tangente awards 2018
History and Culture

Tangente awards 2018

Ever since Napoleon's coronation in 1804, 2 December has been a day for coronations. Here are the many winners of Club Tangente's 2018 competitions and prizes, honoured at the Musée des Arts et Métiers.

La rédaction de TangenteNov 21, 2018
The blablatech craze | Tangente
Math for everyone

The blablatech craze | Tangente

Discover the labels for the new jobs in artificial intelligence.

F. BranchillonOct 12, 2018