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Math for everyone

Mathematical content accessible to everyone

The women shattering the glass ceiling
History and Culture

The women shattering the glass ceiling

Women are underrepresented in scientific careers and leadership positions. Yet some are at the helm of organizations across the mathematical world. We shine a spotlight on the women leading associations, learned societies, businesses and more.

Martine BRILLEAUDMar 16, 2018
Data visualization: bring your data to life
Math for everyone

Data visualization: bring your data to life

Today's connected world generates a continuous stream of raw data. For anyone seeking to explore and interpret it through graphical representations, data visualization is the visible tip of the Big Data iceberg. The goal? To convey a message and make decision-making easier...

Jonathan FontanelMar 15, 2018
Big news briefs: digital technology, Big Data and French
Math for everyone

Big news briefs: digital technology, Big Data and French

Everything you always wanted to know about Big Data but were afraid to ask.

BERTRAND HAUCHECORNEMar 15, 2018
Big Data: data, science's new El Dorado
Math for everyone

Big Data: data, science's new El Dorado

People are talking about Big Data in industry, in university programs and online. Everywhere! But what does this term actually mean? It is a revolutionary technology that affects every major sector, from finance and transportation to science.

Philippe LacommeMar 15, 2018
Trompe-l'oeil geometry: razzle dazzle camouflage
Math for everyone

Trompe-l'oeil geometry: razzle dazzle camouflage

Hard though it may be to believe, geometry has sometimes helped to fight the enemy in wartime—or at least to limit the severity of its attacks.

ELISABETH BUSSERMar 15, 2018
The first America: Mathematical cartography in 1507
Math for everyone

The first America: Mathematical cartography in 1507

This little "green globe," dating from the early 16th century and measuring just fourteen centimeters in diameter, is the first to bear the name "America"—in four places, no less, as if to proclaim the discovery beyond doubt.

ELISABETH BUSSERMar 15, 2018
Heron in space
History and Culture

Heron in space

Heron's formula extends to quadrilaterals and tetrahedra, as well as to all polyhedra, yielding many applications that remain relevant today.

MICHEL CRITONJan 30, 2018
Cédric Villani at his best: lectures
History and Culture

Cédric Villani at his best: lectures

Despite an extremely busy schedule, our most mathematically minded MP still pursues a few mathematics outreach activities...

Hervé LehningJan 30, 2018
A nest of theorems
History and Culture

A nest of theorems

Heron's formula is strikingly simple. All the more remarkably, it provides a highly effective way to prove other, equally elegant results. It even leads to more fascinating problems in geometry!

Fabien AOUSTINJan 29, 2018
A high-flying formula
History and Culture

A high-flying formula

Most of us learned how to use a compass to construct a triangle from the lengths of its three sides. Those three numbers are enough to determine a triangle. But how can we find its area from those data alone? That is precisely what Heron's formula does.

Fabien AOUSTINJan 29, 2018
Maths as an accessory: briefs and curiosities
Math for everyone

Maths as an accessory: briefs and curiosities

The latest trendy creations for mathematical fashion lovers

ELISABETH BUSSERJan 29, 2018
Buffon and chance in geometry
History and Culture

Buffon and chance in geometry

In a 1733 paper, the Comte de Buffon introduced what is now known as "Buffon's needle problem." This experiment illustrates a field of mathematics that is flourishing today: stochastic geometry, with its many applications ranging from telecommunications to medical imaging.

Agnès DesolneuxJan 29, 2018
Rational behavior under risk: probability
History and Culture

Rational behavior under risk: probability

Faced with a lottery offering two different prizes, people adopt different strategies. Why do some participants prefer a potential prize that is not the largest? Their choices depend on how each person conceives of probability—whether as a one-off event or one that will be repeated.

Léo Gerville-RéacheJan 28, 2018
Points and lines: let the maths festivities begin!
Math for everyone

Points and lines: let the maths festivities begin!

On a sheet of paper, you doodle a few points, join them with lines... and you're off! Trial and error, attempts, mistakes, partial successes, a conjecture... It's all there. Mathematics—graph theory in particular—joins the party.

ROGER MANSUYJan 28, 2018
Steganography, cryptography's inseparable companion
History and Culture

Steganography, cryptography's inseparable companion

While cryptography seeks to make information unintelligible, steganography aims to conceal the very existence of that information. The idea is to hide it within a drawing, image, text or sound.

LAURENT SIGNACJan 27, 2018
Intelligence agencies: the world's largest employers of mathematicians
History and Culture

Intelligence agencies: the world's largest employers of mathematicians

In the popular imagination, intelligence agencies are staffed by muscle-bound spooks, not exactly refined intellectuals—and certainly not computer scientists sitting behind screens or fully trained mathematicians with degrees. In reality, precisely the opposite is true!

Hervé LehningJan 27, 2018
Passwords… not so secret
Math for everyone

Passwords… not so secret

From Dupont00 to 2r67W@SBZX2!r9, we all use passwords, and their apparent complexity is usually deceptive. If our current passwords are so ineffective, how can we keep our data and privacy secure?

NICOLAS BLANCHARDJan 27, 2018
Mobile phones: location, networks and mathematics
Math for everyone

Mobile phones: location, networks and mathematics

A spy's dream would be for the target—the person under surveillance—to carry a microphone and a camera and be locatable. In fact, this is no longer a dream: everyone now owns a smartphone, complete with a microphone, a camera and GPS. The spy's life has become so easy…

Jean-Jacques DupasJan 27, 2018
Codebreaking in intelligence: history and methods
History and Culture

Codebreaking in intelligence: history and methods

Throughout history, decrypting coded messages has played a major—though often overlooked—role. From the first battle won through cryptography alone to the breaking of Enigma, examples abound, but they have often been kept hidden. That remains true today.

Hervé LehningJan 27, 2018
Linear equations and linear recurrences are one and the same!
History and Culture

Linear equations and linear recurrences are one and the same!

One of a mathematician's skills is recognizing the same structures in different guises. A similarity in the calculations used in two ostensibly separate areas is often an early sign of this… Let's look at certain differential equations and sequences.

FRANCOIS LAVALLOUJan 6, 2018